How to Choose the Right Irrigation Filter

How to Choose the Right Irrigation Filter

Know Your Water Source

Each water source contains different types of impurities. Choosing the right filter is critical for system longevity.

Water SourceCommon ImpuritiesRecommended Filter Type
Borewell / Tube wellSand, silt, small particlesScreen Filter
Canal / RiverAlgae, leaves, organic matterDisc Filter
Pond / TankSand + organic matterSand Filter + Disc Filter (Combination)
Municipal / Tap WaterMinor dust or particlesScreen Filter

Check the Water Quality

  • If water has sand or fine soil → Use Screen Filter
  • If water has algae or organic matter → Use Disc Filter
  • If water is muddy or mixed with debris → Use Sand + Disc Filter

Match the Filter to Your Irrigation Type

Irrigation TypeSuitable Filter
Drip IrrigationDisc Filter / Screen Filter
Sprinkler SystemScreen Filter / Disc Filter
Large Area / FarmSand Filter + Disc Filter
Greenhouse / NurseryDisc Filter / Screen Filter

Consider Flow Rate and Micron Rating

💧 Choose a filter that matches your system's flow rate (m³/hr).

🌿 Micron rating decides how fine the filtration is:

  • ○ 100–150 Micron → Ideal for drip irrigation
  • ○ 200 Micron → Ideal for sprinklers
  • ○ Below 100 Micron → For very fine filtration

Go for Easy Maintenance

Always choose a filter that is easy to clean and maintain:

Screen Filter

Easy to remove and wash manually

Disc Filter

Can be cleaned or backwashed easily

Sand Filter

Requires regular backwashing for best performance